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Vim Shortcuts

This page is a complete keyboard shortcut reference for Vim on macOS, covering all 38 shortcuts organized into 6 sections. Whether you’re new to Vim or looking to master advanced features, this cheat sheet has every key combination you need — from basic editing and navigation to app-specific power-user actions.

Keyboard shortcuts are the fastest way to work in Vim. Every time you use a shortcut instead of reaching for the mouse, you save a few seconds — and those seconds compound into hours over weeks and months. Start with the shortcuts you use most (copy, paste, undo, save), then gradually add app-specific ones as they become relevant to your workflow. Bookmark this page or download the PDF cheat sheet for quick reference.

Using keyboard shortcuts in Vim reduces context switching between keyboard and mouse, helping you maintain focus and work more efficiently. Research shows that shortcut-driven workflows can save up to 8 working days per year compared to menu-driven navigation. On macOS, most Vim shortcuts follow standard conventions — once you learn the modifier key patterns, new shortcuts become intuitive.

Tips for Learning Shortcuts

  • Practice one new Vim shortcut each day. Muscle memory builds faster when you focus on a single combination at a time rather than trying to learn them all at once.
  • Print or bookmark this page for quick reference while working in Vim. Having shortcuts visible nearby helps bridge the gap between looking them up and recalling them from memory.
  • Start with the shortcuts you use most. In Vim, common actions like copy, paste, undo, and save are worth learning first since they apply across nearly every workflow.

Movement11

ActionShortcut
Move LeftH
Move DownJ
Move UpK
Move RightL
Next WordW
Previous WordB
End Of WordE
Beginning Of Line0
End Of Line$
Go To Topgg
Go To BottomG

Entering Insert Mode6

ActionShortcut
Insert Before CursorI
Insert At Line StartI
Append After CursorA
Append At Line EndA
Open Line BelowO
Open Line AboveO

Editing9

ActionShortcut
Delete Linedd
Yank Lineyy
Paste AfterP
Paste BeforeP
Delete CharacterX
Replace CharacterR
UndoU
RedoR
Repeat Last Command.

Save & Quit5

ActionShortcut
Save:w
Quit:q
Save And Quit:wq
Force Quit:q!
Save And ExitZZ

Visual Mode3

ActionShortcut
Visual CharacterV
Visual LineV
Visual BlockV

Frequently Asked Questions

Access Vim shortcuts from your menu bar

KeyShortcut detects the active app and shows its shortcuts instantly. No memorization needed.